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- .TH "MUTOOL" "1" "January 12, 2016"
- .\" Please adjust this date whenever revising the manpage.
- .\" no hyphenation
- .nh
- .\" adjust left
- .ad l
- .SH NAME
- mutool \- all purpose tool for dealing with PDF files
- .SH SYNOPSIS
- mutool <sub-command> [options]
- .SH DESCRIPTION
- mutool is a tool based on MuPDF for dealing with document files in various manners.
- There are several sub commands available, as described below.
- .SH DRAW
- mutool draw [options] file [pages]
- .PP
- The draw command will render a document to image files,
- convert to another vector format, or extract the text content.
- .PP
- The supported input document formats are: pdf, xps, cbz, and epub.
- .PP
- The supported output image formats are: pbm, pgm, ppm, pam, png, tga, pwg, pcl and ps.
- The supported output vector formats are: svg, pdf, and debug trace (as xml).
- The supported output text formats are: plain text, html, and structured text (as xml).
- .TP
- .B \-p password
- Use the specified password if the file is encrypted.
- .TP
- .B \-o output
- The output format is inferred from the output filename.
- Embed %d in the name to indicate the page number (for example: "page%d.png").
- Printf modifiers are supported, for example "%03d".
- If no output is specified, the output will go to stdout.
- .TP
- .B \-F format
- Enforce a specific output format. Only necessary when outputting to stdout
- since normally the output filename is used to infer the output format.
- .TP
- .B \-R angle
- Rotate clockwise by given number of degrees.
- .TP
- .B \-r resolution
- Render the page at the specified resolution.
- The default resolution is 72 dpi.
- .TP
- .B \-w width
- Render the page at the specified width (or, if the -r flag is used,
- render with a maximum width).
- .TP
- .B \-h height
- Render the page at the specified height (or, if the -r flag is used,
- render with a maximum height).
- .TP
- .B \-f
- Fit exactly; ignore the aspect ratio when matching specified width/heights.
- .TP
- .B \-B bandheight
- Render in banded mode with each band no taller than the given height. This uses
- less memory during rendering. Only compatible with pam, pgm, ppm, pnm and png
- output formats. Banded rendering and md5 checksumming may not be used at the
- same time.
- .TP
- .B \-W width
- Page width in points for EPUB layout.
- .TP
- .B \-H height
- Page height in points for EPUB layout.
- .TP
- .B \-S size
- Font size in points for EPUB layout.
- .TP
- .B \-U filename
- User CSS stylesheet for EPUB layout.
- .TP
- .B \-c colorspace
- Render in the specified colorspace.
- Supported colorspaces are: mono, gray, grayalpha, rgb, rgbalpha, cmyk, cmykalpha.
- Some abbreviations are allowed: m, g, ga, rgba, cmyka.
- The default is chosen based on the output format.
- .TP
- .B -G gamma
- Apply gamma correction.
- Some typical values are 0.7 or 1.4 to thin or darken text rendering.
- .TP
- .B -I
- Invert colors.
- .TP
- .B \-s [mft5]
- Show various bits of information:
- .B m
- for glyph cache and total memory usage,
- .B f
- for page features such as whether the page is grayscale or color,
- .B t
- for per page rendering times as well statistics, and
- .B 5
- for md5 checksums of rendered images that can be used to check if rendering has
- changed.
- .TP
- .B \-A bits
- Specify how many bits of anti-aliasing to use. The default is 8.
- .TP
- .B \-D
- Disable use of display lists. May cause slowdowns, but should reduce
- the amount of memory used.
- .TP
- .B \-i
- Ignore errors.
- .TP
- .B \-L
- Low memory mode (avoid caching objects by clearing cache after each page).
- .TP
- .B \-P
- Run interpretation and rendering at the smae time.
- .TP
- .B pages
- Comma separated list of page numbers and ranges (for example: 1,5,10-15).
- If no pages are specified, then all pages will be rendered.
- .SH CLEAN
- mutool clean [options] input.pdf [output.pdf] [pages]
- .PP
- The clean command pretty prints and rewrites the syntax of a PDF file.
- It can be used to repair broken files, expand compressed streams, filter
- out a range of pages, etc.
- .PP
- If no output file is specified, it will write the cleaned PDF to "out.pdf"
- in the current directory.
- .TP
- .B \-p password
- Use the specified password if the file is encrypted.
- .TP
- .B \-g
- Garbage collect objects that have no references from other objects.
- Give the option twice to renumber all objects and compact the cross reference table.
- Give it three times to merge and reuse duplicate objects.
- .TP
- .B \-s
- Rewrite content streams.
- .TP
- .B \-d
- Decompress streams. This will make the output file larger, but provides
- easy access for reading and editing the contents with a text editor.
- .TP
- .B \-l
- Linearize output. Create a "Web Optimized" output file.
- .TP
- .B \-i
- Toggle decompression of image streams. Use in conjunction with -d to leave
- images compressed.
- .TP
- .B \-f
- Toggle decompression of font streams. Use in conjunction with -d to leave
- fonts compressed.
- .TP
- .B \-a
- ASCII Hex encode binary streams. Use in conjuction with -d and -i or -f to
- ensure that although the images and/or fonts are compressed, the resulting
- file can still be viewed and edited with a text editor.
- .TP
- .B \-z
- Deflate uncompressed streams.
- If combined with -d, any decompressed streams will be recompressed.
- If combined with -a, the streams will also be hex encoded after compression.
- .TP
- .B pages
- Comma separated list of page numbers and ranges to include.
- .SH EXTRACT
- mutool extract [options] file.pdf [object numbers]
- .PP
- The extract command can be used to extract images and font files from a PDF.
- If no object numbers are given on the command line, all images and fonts
- will be extracted.
- .TP
- .B \-p password
- Use the specified password if the file is encrypted.
- .TP
- .B \-r
- Convert images to RGB when extracting them.
- .SH INFO
- mutool info [options] file.pdf [pages]
- .PP
- The info command lists the resources used on each page in a PDF file.
- The default is to list all resource types, but if one
- or more flags are given, only the flagged types will be shown.
- .TP
- .B \-p password
- Use the specified password if the file is encrypted.
- .TP
- .B -F
- List fonts.
- .TP
- .B -I
- List images.
- .TP
- .B -M
- List page dimensions.
- .TP
- .B -S
- List shadings.
- .TP
- .B -P
- List patterns.
- .TP
- .B -X
- List form and postscript XObjects.
- .TP
- .B pages
- Comma separated list of page numbers and ranges to include.
- .SH CREATE
- mutool create [-o output.pdf] [options] page1.txt [page2.txt ...]
- .PP
- The create command creates a new PDF file with the contents created
- from one or more input files containing graphics commands.
- .TP
- .B \-o output
- If no output file is specified, it will write the created PDF to "out.pdf"
- in the current directory.
- .TP
- .B page.txt
- A page is created for each input file, with the contents of the file copied
- into the content stream. Special comments in the input files are parsed to
- define the page dimensions and font and image resources:
- .PP
- %%MediaBox 0 0 500 800
- .br
- %%Rotate 90
- .br
- %%Font Tm Times-Roman
- .br
- %%Font Fn0 path/to/font/file.ttf
- .br
- %%Image Im0 path/to/image.png
- .TP
- .B \-O
- Comma separated list of format specific output options:
- .IP
- .B decompress
- .br
- Decompress all object streams.
- .IP
- .B compress
- .br
- Compress all object streams.
- .IP
- .B compress-fonts
- .br
- Compress object streams for embedded fonts.
- .IP
- .B compress-images
- .br
- Compress object streams for images.
- .IP
- .B ascii
- .br
- Encode object streams using ASCII hex encoding.
- .IP
- .B pretty
- .br
- Pretty-print objects with indentation.
- .IP
- .B linearize
- .br
- Optimize document for progressive loading in viewers.
- .IP
- .B sanitize
- .br
- Clean up graphics command in content streams.
- .IP
- .B garbage[=compact|deduplicate]
- .br
- Garbage collect unused objects. With
- .B compact
- the cross-reference table will also be compacted. With
- .B deduplicate
- duplicate objects will also be recombined.
- .SH PAGES
- mutool pages [options] input.pdf [pages ...]
- .PP
- The pages command dumps information about the size and orientation
- of pages within the document.
- .TP
- .B \-p password
- Use the specified password if the file is encrypted.
- .TP
- .B pages
- Comma separated list of page numbers and ranges to include.
- .SH POSTER
- mutool poster [options] input.pdf [output.pdf]
- .PP
- The poster command splits each page into tiles, and puts each tile on
- a page of its own. It's useful for printing a large page onto smaller
- pieces of paper that can then be glued together to create a large poster.
- .TP
- .B \-p password
- Use the specified password if the file is encrypted.
- .TP
- .B \-x factor
- Split the page into this many horizontal pieces.
- .TP
- .B \-y factor
- Split the page into this many vertical pieces.
- .PP
- The output will have x times y number of pages for each input page.
- .SH SHOW
- mutool show [options] file.pdf [object numbers ...]
- .PP
- The show command will print the specified objects and streams to stdout.
- Streams are decoded and non-printable characters are represented
- with a period by default.
- .TP
- .B \-p password
- Use the specified password if the file is encrypted.
- .TP
- .B \-o file
- Write output to file instead of stdout.
- .TP
- .B \-b
- Print streams as binary data and omit the object header.
- .TP
- .B \-e
- Print streams in their original encoded (or compressed) form.
- .PP
- Specify objects by number, or use one of the following special names:
- .TP
- .B 'xref' or 'x'
- Print the cross reference table.
- .TP
- .B 'trailer' or 't'
- Print the trailer dictionary.
- .TP
- .B 'encrypt' or 'e'
- Print the encryption dictionary.
- .TP
- .B 'pagetree' or 'p'
- List the object numbers for every page.
- .TP
- .B 'grep' or 'g'
- Print all the objects in the file in a compact one-line format suitable for piping to grep.
- .TP
- .B 'outline' or 'o'
- Print the outline (table of contents).
- .SH RUN
- mutool run script.js [arguments]
- .PP
- Executes a Javascript program which has access to most of the features of the
- MuPDF library. The command supports ECMAScript 5 syntax in strict mode. All of
- the MuPDF constructors and function live in the global object, and the command
- line arguments are accessible from the global argv object.
- .PP
- If invoke without any arguments, it will drop you into an interactive REPL
- (read-eval-print-loop). On the interactive prompt, if you prefix a line with an
- equal character it will automatically print the results of the line.
- .PP
- See the MuPDF documentation for details about the Javascript interfaces.
- .SH CONVERT
- mutool convert [options] file [pages]
- .PP
- The convert commant is used to convert a file from one format to another.
- .TP
- .B \-p password
- Use the specified password if the file is encrypted.
- .TP
- .B \-A bits
- Specify how many bits of anti-aliasing to use. The default is 8.
- .TP
- .B \-W width
- Page width in points for EPUB layout.
- .TP
- .B \-H height
- Page height in points for EPUB layout.
- .TP
- .B \-S size
- Font size in points for EPUB layout.
- .TP
- .B \-U filename
- User CSS stylesheet for EPUB layout.
- .TP
- .B \-o output
- The output format is inferred from the output filename.
- Embed %d in the name to indicate the page number (for example: "page%d.png").
- Printf modifiers are supported, for example "%03d".
- If no output is specified, the output will go to stdout.
- .TP
- .B \-F format
- Enforce a specific output format. Only necessary when outputting to stdout
- since normally the output filename is used to infer the output format.
- .TP
- .B \-O
- Comma separated list of format specific output options:
- .SH MERGE
- mutool merge [options] file1 [pages] file2 [pages] ...
- .PP
- The merge command is used to pick out pages from two or more files and merge
- them in order into a new output file.
- .TP
- .B \-o output
- The output filename.
- .TP
- .B \-O
- See mutool create for details on this option.
- .SH SEE ALSO
- .BR mupdf (1),
- .SH AUTHOR
- MuPDF is Copyright 2006-2017 Artifex Software, Inc.
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